Differential Contribution of the Supplementary Motor Area to Stabilization of a Procedural Motor Skill Acquired through Different Practice Schedules

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Differential contribution of the supplementary motor area to stabilization of a procedural motor skill acquired through different practice schedules.

Behavioral studies have suggested that the stabilization of motor memory varies depending on the practice schedule. The neural substrates underlying this schedule-dependent difference in memory stabilization are not known. Here, we evaluated the effects of 1-Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) applied to different cortical regions and sham after one session of training (Day 1...

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Stabilization of a Procedural Motor Skill Acquired Through Different Practice Schedules

Control motor task: We also evaluated performance in an untrained non-sequential, simple visuomotor task (control motor task). The purpose was to determine if the hypothesized disruptive effects of rTMS were specific to the newly learned sequential skill or represented a less specific effect on motor function in general (newly learned or not). In this control task, subjects were instructed to r...

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The supplementary motor area (SMA) makes a crucial contribution to intermanual transfer: the ability to use one hand to perform a skill practiced and learned with the other hand. However, the timing of this contribution relative to movement remains unknown. Here, 33 healthy volunteers performed a 12 item sequence in the serial reaction time task. During training, each participant responded to a...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cerebral Cortex

سال: 2009

ISSN: 1460-2199,1047-3211

DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhp276